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Verdejar

Dragon tree care: watering and light

The dragon tree has slender trunks topped with tufts of narrow leaves, sometimes edged in red. It handles indoor life well and slowly grows tall.

Dragon tree needs water roughly every 6 days in summer and every 13 in winter (east-facing window, in a 16 cm plastic pot with a drainage hole). Before watering, always check with a finger in the soil: if it’s still damp, wait.

At a glance

Scientific name
Dracaena marginata
Also known as
Madagascar dragon tree, Dracaena
Preferred light
Medium indirect light
Difficulty
Moderate
Tolerates drought
No
Tolerates shade
Yes
Where it lives
Indoors

Where to put it

It does well in indirect light, medium to bright. It copes with darker spots, but grows little and its colours fade. Direct midday sun scorches the leaves.

How to water

Let the top half of the soil dry between waterings. It’s far easier to kill with too much water than too little. Even less in winter.

Common mistakes

Brown tips come from dry air or hard or fluoridated water — use filtered water or water left to stand. Lower leaves slowly yellowing and dropping is normal: that’s how it forms its trunk. Lots falling at once, with damp soil, means overwatering.

How many days between waterings, spot by spot

Where it livesIn JulyIn January
South- or west-facing window5 days11 days
East-facing window6 days13 days
North-facing window10 days21 days
Hallway or corner with no window14 days29 days
Days between waterings, in a 16 cm plastic pot with a drainage hole. Worked out by Verdejar’s engine, northern hemisphere.

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